Speak to counsel before investigators
A detective requesting a voluntary interview is building a record, not resolving a misunderstanding. Declining to speak is not evidence of anything.
Accused? Do not speak to investigators first.
An accusation changes a person's circumstances before any court has heard a word of evidence — employers, licensing boards, universities and family courts often act on a pending charge. Three of the five charges on this page carry five years to life.
01 — First days
General information about Virginia practice. Not legal advice for any specific matter.
A detective requesting a voluntary interview is building a record, not resolving a misunderstanding. Declining to speak is not evidence of anything.
Texts, call logs, ride-share receipts and door-access records get overwritten. Deleting material creates a second problem on top of the first.
An apology or a message passed through a mutual friend can produce a separate charge or a protective order — and a record the Commonwealth did not have.
Memory degrades. A contemporaneous account prepared for an attorney is more useful than one reconstructed months later.
02 — Title 18.2
Virginia does not use a single statute called "sexual assault." The phrase covers a group of related offenses in Title 18.2, each with different elements and very different exposure.
An unclassified felony punishable by five years to life imprisonment. The Commonwealth must prove sexual intercourse accomplished by force, threat, or intimidation, or against a complainant who could not consent under the terms of the statute. Contested cases usually turn on consent, identity, or capacity — not on whether an encounter occurred.
Covers oral or anal sex accomplished by force, threat, or intimidation. An unclassified felony carrying five years to life. It is frequently charged alongside § 18.2-61 arising from a single encounter, which multiplies exposure without adding new evidence.
An unclassified felony punishable by five years to life. Because the statute reaches conduct that does not involve intercourse, it is sometimes charged where the physical evidence is thin and the case rests almost entirely on testimony.
Requires sexual abuse plus a statutory aggravating circumstance — the complainant's age, a mental or physical incapacity, a relationship of authority, or the use of force causing injury. The aggravating element is often the most contestable part of the Commonwealth's case.
Sexual abuse against the will of the complainant by force, threat, intimidation, or ruse. It is the least severe of the five, and the charge most often available as a negotiated alternative to a felony count. Treating it as minor is a mistake — it is still a sex offense on a criminal record.
Carnal knowledge of a child between 13 and 15 (§ 18.2-63, Class 4 felony, or Class 6 where the offender is a minor); taking indecent liberties with a child under 15 (§ 18.2-370, Class 5 felony); indecent exposure (§ 18.2-387, Class 1 misdemeanor); production of child pornography (§ 18.2-374.1); commercial sex trafficking (§ 18.2-357.1); prostitution (§ 18.2-346).
03 — The record
Many people accused of a sex offense assume the case is a credibility contest they have already lost. That is not how these cases are built or tried.
A SANE examination documents findings and collects samples; it does not determine consent. Evidence establishing contact does not establish force.
Messages before and after, location data and app activity establish sequence. Sequence is often where an account comes apart — or holds together.
The delay is not itself a defense, and it is not itself proof. What matters is what changed in the interval and what records exist from the time.
Interviews given without counsel, pretext calls and text-message "apologies" solicited by investigators supply what the physical evidence cannot.
04 — After the case
Virginia's Sex Offender and Crimes Against Minors Registry Act, Va. Code § 9.1-901, requires registration following conviction of covered offenses. It governs where a person may live and work and is publicly searchable — its scope depends on the offense of conviction, which is why the charge finally entered matters as much as the sentence.
For a person who is not a United States citizen, a conviction in this category can affect status, admissibility and removability. The criminal disposition and the immigration consequence are separate analyses that belong together — before a plea decision, and evaluated with immigration counsel.
Professional boards, school systems, healthcare employers and security-cleared positions apply their own standards, and many act on a charge. A university Title IX proceeding runs on its own timetable and burden of proof; statements made there are not automatically insulated from the criminal case.
A pending charge or a protective order can affect custody and visitation determinations under Virginia's best-interests framework.
05 — Method
The firm's Virginia criminal defense practice concentrates in the defense of felony and misdemeanor charges, and the firm has appeared in the Commonwealth's courts since 1997. Mr. Sris is a former prosecutor, and the firm's Of Counsel attorneys include a former Virginia State Trooper — background that shapes how the firm reads a charging decision, an investigative file, and a search warrant return.
The Commonwealth's file is a starting point, not the record. Witness canvassing, digital forensics and records subpoenas frequently develop material never collected.
Suppression of statements, challenges to search and seizure, and motions on prior-conduct evidence can reshape a case before trial.
The distinction between a felony under § 18.2-67.3 and a misdemeanor under § 18.2-67.4 is the difference between two very different lives afterward.
Registration and immigration exposure are analyzed before any plea decision, not discovered after it.
No attorney can promise an outcome, and this firm does not. Every case turns on its own facts, its own record, and its own forum.
06 — Attorneys
Founded the firm in 1997. A former prosecutor, he testified before the Virginia House Courts of Justice Committee in support of 2019 HB 635 (chief patron Del. David Bulova). He handles sex offense defense matters in the firm's Virginia practice.
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Served as a Virginia State Trooper before entering practice — direct familiarity with how Virginia law enforcement conducts interviews, documents scenes, drafts warrant affidavits and preserves evidence. He works on investigative review and pretrial motion practice.
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Received his J.D. from The Catholic University of America in 1994. He handles courtroom advocacy and case preparation in the firm's Virginia criminal matters, including the offenses described on this page.
Profile →The firm's Of Counsel attorneys contract directly with the firm. Non-attorney staff do not provide legal advice.
07 — Locations
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. maintains Virginia locations in Fairfax and Richmond, and accepts Virginia criminal matters statewide. Locations are available by appointment.
08 — FAQ
"Sexual assault" is a general description, not a single Virginia offense. It refers to a group of related offenses in Title 18.2. "Sexual battery" is a specific charge under Va. Code § 18.2-67.4, a Class 1 misdemeanor involving sexual abuse against the complainant's will. The felony offenses in the same group — rape under § 18.2-61, forcible sodomy under § 18.2-67.1, object sexual penetration under § 18.2-67.2, and aggravated sexual battery under § 18.2-67.3 — carry substantially greater exposure.
Virginia's Sex Offender and Crimes Against Minors Registry Act, Va. Code § 9.1-901, requires persons convicted of covered offenses to register. Whether a particular charge triggers registration, and for how long, depends on the offense of conviction. Because registration follows the charge finally entered rather than the charge originally brought, it is a central consideration in evaluating any proposed resolution.
Rape (§ 18.2-61), forcible sodomy (§ 18.2-67.1), and object sexual penetration (§ 18.2-67.2) are unclassified felonies punishable by five years to life imprisonment. Aggravated sexual battery (§ 18.2-67.3) is a Class 4 felony. Sexual battery (§ 18.2-67.4) is a Class 1 misdemeanor. Carnal knowledge of a child between 13 and 15 (§ 18.2-63) is a Class 4 felony, or a Class 6 felony where the offender is a minor. Sentencing in an individual case depends on the offense of conviction, the record, and the court.
There is no standard timeline. A felony matter typically proceeds through General District Court and, if certified, to a Circuit Court trial date, with the interval driven by forensic testing, discovery, motions, and the court's docket. Cases involving digital forensics or laboratory analysis commonly take longer. No attorney can predict the duration of a specific case at the outset.
Virginia's rules for expungement and record sealing are narrow, they distinguish sharply between charges that ended in conviction and those that did not, and they have changed in recent years. Whether any relief is available in a particular matter depends on the disposition, the offense, and the law in effect — it requires case-specific review with counsel and cannot be answered from a general description.
Three of the five principal offenses in this category carry a maximum of life imprisonment, and a conviction in this category can trigger registration under Va. Code § 9.1-901 along with immigration, licensing, and custody consequences. These are not matters to approach without counsel. Call (888) 437-7747 to request a consultation.
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. has defended people accused of criminal offenses in Virginia since 1997. Call to request a consultation.